Defining shielding in sports

I'm considering providing a quick definition and explanation of what constitutes a foul regarding shielding in sports. Sharing an English translation and a concise explanation is essential. I might use bullet points for clarity.

I'll touch on factors like playing distance, arms used, and what constitutes normal contact, while also clarifying why an infraction isn't called. Plus, I'll mention that VAR would review for "clear and obvious" errors. Keeping it short will be key!

要点：

• 英超官方结论：查洛巴对戈登的接触属于护球（shielding），因此不判点球。
• 护球规则：只要防守球员在控球或可触球距离内，用身体挡住对手、未用手臂/手拉拽或推搡、未鲁莽冲撞，一般属于合法对抗。
• 吹罚逻辑：普通身体对抗+护球动作≠犯规；除非出现明显拉拽、伸手推人或冲撞超出合理力量。VAR也只会在“明显且重大错误”时推翻。

英文翻译： “Not a penalty! The Premier League confirms: Chalobah’s contact on Gordon was a shielding action, therefore no penalty was given.”